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作者:孔德宜
作者(英文):Te-Yi Kung
論文名稱:做為一名精神病患:三位精神醫療機構長期住民的敘說與經驗
論文名稱(英文):Being a Psychotic Patient: Narratives and Experiences of Three Long-term Residents of Mental Institution
指導教授:劉彥君
指導教授(英文):Yen-Chun Liu
口試委員:李維倫
翁士恆
口試委員(英文):Wei-Lun Lee
Shyh-Heng Wong
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立東華大學
系所名稱:諮商與臨床心理學系
學號:610083016
出版年(民國):107
畢業學年度:106
語文別:中文
論文頁數:84
關鍵詞:思覺失調症瘋狂現實真實敘說臨床機構住院
關鍵詞(英文):schizophreniainsane/madnessrealitytruthnarrativeclinical institutionhospitalization
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本論文聚焦於精神病院裡慢性思覺失調症患者的敘說,描繪三位個案如何成為精神病患,進而認識他們生活世界的受苦經驗。本論文試圖展現思覺失調症經驗的「無法穿透性」、釐清住院患者與臨床機構之間微妙的潛在動力,肯認思覺失調症患者的差異性與獨特性,藉此理解三位患者的孤獨、無助與絕望,並且揭露慢性精神病院患者如何自我安置、人際關係的調整、機構化的衝突與矛盾,與病院特權的脆弱性。本論文綜合思覺失調症患者的個人敘說經驗與臨床病理學的診斷標準,挑戰原先「理性與瘋狂」、「正常與不正常」、「常態與非常態」的二分模式,認為思覺失調症患者面對的同時是精神病理學的規訓以及內心無法言說的寂寞世界。「瘋狂/正常」兩方存在各自的現實。現實世界的界線未曾清晰明朗,卻是模糊而弔詭。真實亦然。
Drawing three chronic schizophrenics on their narratives and experiences, this thesis aims to depict of how did they become psychotic patients and further to understand their sufferings through experiences. The project intends to verify the "impenetrable" of schizophrenic experiences, clarify the subtle, yet profound dynamics between patients and the institution, and recognize their differentiation and uniqueness, thereby to comprehend their solitude, helplessness, and desperation. It then reveals how the chronic patients living in a mental hospital locate themselves properly, adjust and behave themselves in the "patienthood," confront the conflicts and contradictions of clinical institution, and finally maintain vulnerable privileges over regulations. The project synthesizes patients' personal accounts along with the psychopathological criteria and challenges the dualistic mode of reason vs. madness, normal vs. abnormal, and regular vs. irregular. The thesis concludes that the schizophrenics simultaneously encounter with psychopathological disciplines and an inner unspeakable desolation. Insane and normal worlds co-exist; each refers to its own reality. The boundary between two realities has never been lucid but vague and committed paradoxical. Neither has truth.
第一章 緒論:「我只是來借個電話」 1
第二章 文獻回顧:瘋癲的長期照護 5
第三章 研究方法:現象學理解、收案標準、研究歷程與分析方法 17
第四章 研究結果 21
第五章 概念化與討論 69
第六章 結論:我們有可能理解瘋狂嗎? 77
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