目的：本研究欲探討在從事高強度間歇運動後，飲用鹼性電解水對體內尿酸濃度的影響。
方法：本研究以9名一般大專健康男性為研究對象，使用Monark功率自行車進行高強度間歇運動，並在運動後飲用鹼性電解水及淨水。運動前、運動後立即、運動後第1小時、運動後第2小時及運動後第24小時採集血液樣本；運動前、運動後立即、運動後第1小時及運動後第2小時採集尿液樣本。生化檢驗血清尿酸(Serum uric acid, SUA)、尿液尿酸(Urine uric acid, UUA)、肌酸酐(Creatinine, Cre)、乳酸脫氫酶(Lactate Dehydrogenase, LDH)。使用SPSS 14.0中文版套裝軟體進行無母數統計分析，統計顯著水準訂為α = .05。
結果：飲用鹼性電解水、淨水在各時間點上達顯著差異(p < .05)。高強度間歇運動後第一小時SUA濃度最高，其後隨之下降。高強度間歇運動後UUA有減少排泄的情形發生。Cre、LDH雖有立即的影響性，但皆能在運動後24小時恢復到運動前水準。飲用鹼性電解水及淨水在各項生理數據上未達顯著差異(p > .05)。

Purpose：This study aims at exploring the influence of drinking alkaline electrolyzed water on uric acid concentration after high intensity interavl exercise.
Methods：Nine healthy university male students were selected to perform high intensity interavl exercise by riding cycle ergometer, and drank alkaline electrolyzed water or pure water after the exercise. The blood samples were collected before the exercise, right after the exercise, and one hour, two hours, twenty-four hours after the exercise. The urine samples were collected before the exercise, right after the exercise, and one hour, two hours after the exercise. Serum uric acid (SUA) , Urine rine acid(UUA), Creatinine(Cre), and Lactate Dehydrogenase(LDH) were examined by biochemical tests. Data were analyzed by SPSS 14.0 nonparametric methods with the statistical significance set at .05 .
Conclusions：The effects of drinking alkaline electrolyzed water and pure water were statistically significant( p < .05) on all time points. The highest SUA were found an hour after intensity interavl exercise, and gradually decreased afterwards. There was a decrease in UUA excretion after intensity interavl exercise. Although immediate influences were found on Cre and LDH, they, however, both resumed to normal levels twenty-four hours after the exercise. Our findings also indicated that drinking alkaline electrolyzed water and pure water showed no significant effects ( p > .05) on all physiological data.

第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景 1
第二節 研究目的 3
第三節 研究問題 4
第四節 研究範圍與限制 5
第五節 名詞操作性定義 6
第六節 研究的重要性 7
第二章 文獻探討 9
第一節 高強度間歇運動 9
第二節 尿酸的合成與代謝 11
第三節 鹼性電解水 17
第四節 文獻總結 20
第三章 研究方法 21
第一節 研究流程 21
第二節 研究對象 22
第三節 實驗地點與環境 23
第四節 實驗儀器與設備 24
第五節 實驗設計與步驟 31
第六節 資料處理與統計 36
第四章 結果 37
第一節 尿酸(Uric Acid) 37
第二節 肌肝酸(Creatinine) 44
第三節 乳酸脫氫酶(Lactate dehydrogenase) 46
第五章 討論與結論 49
第一節 討論 49
第二節 結論 52
第三節 建議 53
參考文獻 55
附錄 59
附錄一 受試者同意書 59
附錄二 運動自覺量表 61
附錄三 PWC170運動前測登記表 62
附錄四 高強度間歇運動測試登記表 63
附錄五 研究計畫許可書 64

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