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作者:TRAN KIM XUYEN
作者(英文):TRAN KIM XUYEN
論文名稱:越南消費者購買有機食品影響因素之研究
論文名稱(英文):THE FACTORS INFLUENCING THE INTENTION TO BUY ORGANIC FOOD IN VIETNAM
指導教授:巫喜瑞
指導教授(英文):Cedric Hsi-Jui Wu
口試委員:陳淑玲
蔡宗宏
口試委員(英文):Shu-Ling Chen
Chung-Hung Tsai
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立東華大學
系所名稱:企業管理學系
學號:610532033
出版年(民國):110
畢業學年度:109
語文別:英文
論文頁數:110
關鍵詞(英文):Organic FoodThe Theory of Planned BehaviorHealth ConcernEnvironmental ConcernEthical Self-identitySelf-presentationOrganic Food Buying Intention
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This study focuses on how the interrelationship among the factors affect the attitude and consumer intention toward organic food buying and the role of TPB in purchasing organic food of customers in Vietnam. TPB main constructs are involved (attitude, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control). A major difference in the present model, in comparison with other TPB – related research, is the addition of some antecedents – health concern, environmental concern, ethical self-identity, self-presentation in examining the relationship of these factors with consumer attitude instead of consumer intention. Specifically, while studies on the relationship between ethical self-identity on consumer attitude towards organic food is limited, there has not been studies examining the impacts of self-presentation on consumer attitude. This study aims to explore these relationships. The results obtained from this study has rejected the impacts of ethical self-identity on consumer attitude towards organic food purchase. However, it is found that self-presentation has a significant impact on consumer attitude.
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION................................................................... 1
1.1 Motivation and Background of Research .................................................1
1.2 Research Gap and Purpose ........................................................................2
1.3 Research scope and Thesis Outline ...........................................................5
1.3.1 Research scope ....................................................................................5
1.3.2 Thesis Outline .....................................................................................5

CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW............................................................................. 7
2.1 Definition of organic food...........................................................................7
2.2 Factors influencing consumer attitude toward buying organic food .....7
2.2.1 Health concern....................................................................................7
2.2.2 Food safety ..........................................................................................9
2.2.3 Environmental awareness ................................................................11
2.2.4 Ethical self-identity ...........................................................................12
2.2.5 Self-presentation ...............................................................................14
2.3 Theoretical framework .............................................................................15
2.3.1 Intentional behavioral theories ........................................................15
2.3.2 The Theory of Reasoned Action.......................................................16
2.3.3 The Theory of Planned Behavior .....................................................18
2.3.4 Behavioral Intention.........................................................................20
2.3.5 Attitude ..............................................................................................22
2.3.6 Extensions of the TRA framework...................................................23
2.4 Hypothesis construction............................................................................24
2.4.1 Attitude ..............................................................................................24
2.4.2 Subjective Norms...............................................................................25
2.4.3 Perceived Behavioral Control...........................................................25
2.4.4 Health Concern.................................................................................26
2.4.5 Environmental Concern ...................................................................27
2.4.6 Ethical Self-identity ..........................................................................29
2.4.7 Self-presentation ...............................................................................29

CHAPTER 3: METHODOLOGY..................................................................................... 33
3.1 Data sampling method ..............................................................................33
3.2 Questionnaire construction ......................................................................34
3.2.1 Control variables ...............................................................................34
3.2.2 Measurement scales ..........................................................................34
3.2.3 Survey items.......................................................................................36
3.3 Research methods......................................................................................40
3.3.1 Qualitative screening ........................................................................40
3.3.2 Pilot test .............................................................................................41
3.3.3 Data analysis methods ......................................................................41
3.3.4 Pilot test results .................................................................................48

CHAPTER 4: RESULTS AND DISCUSSION................................................................ 51
4.1 Qualitative screening result......................................................................51
4.2 Data processing..........................................................................................51
4.3 Descriptive statistics ..................................................................................51
4.4 Reliability ...................................................................................................58
4.5 Validity test ................................................................................................59
4.6 Testing the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).................................64
4.7 Discussion...................................................................................................66

CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSION.......................................................................................... 69
5.1 Conclusion..................................................................................................69
5.2 Implication .................................................................................................70
5.2.1 Theoretical implication.....................................................................70
5.2.2 Managerial implication ....................................................................70
5.3 Limitation and future research................................................................72

REFERENCES.................................................................................... 74
APPENDIX ...................................................................................... 84
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