本研究關注在台灣的越南配偶家庭旅遊經驗，探討家庭旅遊與返國探親對越南籍配偶的意義為何和越南籍配偶與家庭旅遊會遇到什麼阻礙和她們如何調適。透過半結構深度訪談10位受訪者，透過主軸編碼與分析。資料顯示越南外籍配偶在越南和台灣的不同情景的家庭旅遊扮演不同的角色，越南配偶在台灣與家庭旅遊有一半的受訪者的家庭旅遊是由先生和婆家決定旅遊目的地，另一半受訪者指出由她們自己在網上查詢資訊決定旅遊目的地。除此之外，她們也指出家庭旅遊的多重意義。在台灣，家庭旅遊讓他們更認識台灣的文化，風俗，習慣等。在越南她們扮演一個文化中介者，更特別的意義是返國探親旅遊讓兩家庭認識彼此，讓外公婆認識自己的侄子女。讓台灣的家人更加了解越南，了解自己妻子和媳婦的家鄉與國家。
因此，資料也表示，經由婚姻中介的受訪者的返國探親旅遊顯得受到影響且較少得到先生和小孩的支持。有小孩和沒有小孩家庭家庭旅遊的差異，有小孩的家庭旅遊母親表示自己在旅遊途中會覺得累，因為要照顧小孩的工作，但是她們接受此困難讓她們可以教導小孩，因為一些越南配偶的華語水平沒有很好，後來的小孩的學習只能靠老公。另外沒有小孩的家庭表示去旅遊很自由與輕鬆。
越南配偶的家庭旅遊阻礙都遇到個人、人際與結構性的阻礙的阻礙。受訪者表示因為一個人在台灣，心裡很害怕所以不敢講出返回越南探親的願意。人際的阻礙主要是老公工作太忙不能同行，另外是婆婆決定旅遊目的地讓她覺得去玩沒有非常開心。她們很頻繁指出是自由時間阻礙，減少讓她們可以與家庭旅遊的機會。總之，越南配偶與家庭在台灣旅遊，她們覺得會與家庭有更多的共同回憶，感情更加緊密。回越南探親旅遊可以減少她們的想念家鄉，讓越南家人知道台灣家人對待他們很好才能支持她們回越南探親，探親也變成一種情況的匯報。

This research focused on the family travel experience of Vietnamese spouses in Taiwan, through semi-structured, in-depth interviews with 10 interviewees, which was analyzed using spindle coding. Data showed that Vietnamese spouses played different roles when partaking in family travel in Vietnam and in Taiwan. In Taiwan, half of the respondents explained that their husband and his family decided on the travel destination. For the other half of participants, the family travel destination was chosen as a result of their own effort to research information online. In addition, the participants implied that family travel can have different meanings. In Taiwan, family travel allows them to understand Taiwan’s culture, customs and habits. Meanwhile, when traveling in Vietnam the Vietnamese spouses had a role as cultural intermediaries. Moreover, travelling back home has a special significance, as it enables them to visit relatives, it allows the two families to get to know each other, and gives their grandparents a chance to meet their grandchildren. Taiwanese family members can also learn more about the Vietnamese spouse’s hometown and country. This research also found that participants visiting relatives through marriage agencies receive less support from their husbands and children. Results also showed a difference in family travel between families with and without children. Participants who had children expressed that they felt tired during the trip because they had to take care of the children, even if they were happy to accept the additional effort. On the other hand, participants with no children expressed the view that family travel was very free and easy.
Vietnamese spouses encounter personal, interpersonal and practical constraints during family travel. On a personal level, because they have no relatives in Taiwan, participants are afraid of expressing their desire to return to Vietnam to visit family. Interpersonal constrains are mainly related to their husbands who are too busy with work to travel together. Moreover, the Vietnamese spouses’ mothers-in-law was able to influence the choice of travel destination, and this had a strong impact on the spouses’ emotional state during travel. Participants highlighted that lack of free time was one of factors which reduced opportunities for them to travel with their families. In short, Vietnamese spouses traveling with their husband and in-laws in Taiwan can create good memories and build a closer relationship. When traveling back to Vietnam to visit relatives, the Vietnamese spouses can relieve their feeling of homesickness and inform their Vietnamese family about their lives in Taiwan and how their Taiwanese families are treating them.

摘要 i
Abstract iii
目錄 v
圖目錄 v
表目錄 vii
第一章 緒論 1
第一節　研究背景與動機 1
第二節　研究問題與目的 7
第二章　文獻探討 11
第一節 家庭旅遊 11
第二節　探親旅遊 20
第三節　旅遊阻礙及調適與旅遊生命週期 25
第三章　研究方法 29
第一節　研究設計與研究對象 29
第二節　初步研究與調整 37
第三節　越南家庭旅遊經驗 38
第四節　研究困難與倫理 39
第四章　研究結果與討論 41
第一節 越南配偶在台灣的家庭旅遊 41
第二節　越南配偶返越南探親旅遊 58
第三節　跨國婚姻與家庭生命週期對旅遊的影響 67
第四節　越南配偶家庭旅遊阻礙及調適 77
第五章　結論 85
第一節　越南配偶在台灣和返國探親的家庭旅遊意義 85
第二節　越南配偶家庭旅遊阻礙及調適 88
第三節　越南跨國婚姻研究建議與限制 89
參考文獻 91
附錄一：研究資訊告知書 99
附錄二：研究資訊告知書越南語版本 102

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